Getting Into MS in CS Without a CS Background

Are you interested in pursuing your Master in Computer Science (MS in CS) but worried that your non-CS background can cause a hindrance? You do not have to worry anymore as there are several universities that can provide you admission into MS in CS without a CS background. These universities are open to many students from diverse academic backgrounds. In this blog, we are going to help you learn how you can also study MS in CS with a non-CS background.

Advantages of MS in CS for Non-CS Major

Going for a Master's in Computer Science when you're not from a CS background has its own advantages, such as -

• 
  Not very long duration i.e. you will be able to complete your course in 1.5 - 2 years. 
• 
  It will help you learn some foundational and master-level skills in this course. 
• 
  This is a very popular course, especially when employment prospect is considered, and thus doing this will only help you to increase your chances of getting employed.
• 
  Doing an MS in CS opens a wide array of opportunities that you can choose from to shape your future career.

Pre-requisite for MS in CS Without CS Background

We're listing some fundamental prerequisites here, but they may differ depending on your chosen university. It's recommended to double-check with your target university to get a clear understanding of their specific requirements. These are -

• 
  You should have a recommended score of 300 or more on the GRE and if individual sections are considered then it would be good if you have the maximum marks in the quantitative section. 
• 
  You should have completed the bachelors course preferably related to STEM from a reputed university.
• 
  You should have maintained an average GPA of 3 points or above on a 4-point scale throughout your bachelor's degree. Use GyanDhan’s Grade Converter to help you convert your percentage into CGPA. 
• 
  If you can show work experience before starting MS in CS then it can be a plus point for you. 
• 
  A well-written statement of purpose that clearly explains your rationale for moving from non-CS background to MS in CS.
• 
  You should consider learning about Data Structures, Analysis of Algorithms, JAVA, C/C++, and Database Management Systems, as these make an integral part of CS.

Hear from MS in CS students in the US as they share their experiences, challenges, and tips for studying and succeeding in the program.

Universities Offering MS in CS With Non-CS Background

There are many universities that only require you to take either a pre-enrollment test, a preparatory program, or more before actual classes for MS in CS begin. Below are a few universities with their respective prerequisite that you will need to do apart from other general requirements. 

Requirements for Earning a Master's Degree in Computer Science

To earn masters degree in computer science, you are required to complete the following:

• 
  Coursework: Completing both core and elective courses in advanced computer science topics is a must.

• 
  Specialization: Selecting a concentration area, such as machine learning, data science, or cybersecurity, to build your expertise in the same.

• 
  Final Project or Thesis: Students are required to complete a research-based project or thesis as part of the program.

• 
  Timeframe: Mere completing coursework and thesis in not enough, you must fulfill all requirements within the program's set timeframe which is generally 1-2 years.

Popular Specializations in CS Master’s Programs:

• 
  Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
• 
  Cybersecurity
• 
  Computer Systems
• 
  Software Engineering
• 
  Data Science

Boosting MS in CS Admission Chances Without CS Background

Below are some tips and tricks that you as a non-CS background individual use to gain admission into MS in CS.

• 
  GRE score: Your score on the GRE, especially in its quantitative section is proof that you have a good grasp of computational wit and mathematical reasoning. You should try to improve this as much as possible because it can give you an edge while changing your stream.

• 
  Researching pre-requisite: There will be some prerequisites for the university considering that you are moving from a non-CS background to an MS in CS. It is important that you know these prerequisites in advance and start to work on them timely.

• 
  Increasing knowledge: This can also be considered as a way to bridge that knowledge gap between non-CS and CS majors. You do not have to learn everything that an individual was taught in Bachelor but having the knowledge of some basic computer science areas can be useful for you. This can be done via enrollment in an online course before admission to MS in CS.

• 
  Building portfolio: This again is a small step that can have a good impact when pivoting from a non-CS background to an MS in CS. Joining online communities, taking on small CS projects, doing certifications and more can make your admission application different from others.

• 
  Preparatory programs: These programs help students without a CS background catch up on the knowledge they need. Check if these programs are available in your target university and you can enroll yourself in it.

Eligibility Criteria Across Universities

For the students seeking admission in computer science at graduate level, they are required to fulfill the eligibility criteria that varies across different universities, especially for the students belonging to non-CS backgrounds. The following criteria will help you understand the requirements for a master’s in computer science.

• 
  Educational Qualification: You must be having a bachelor’s degree in any field. However, degree in STEM courses is given preference.

• 
  Prerequisite Courses: Students from non-CS backgrounds might need to complete foundational courses like:

  • 
    Data Structures and Algorithms
  • 
    Operating Systems
  • 
    Computer Architecture
  • 
    Programming Fundamentals

   
• 
  Programming Knowledge: Students willing to get an admission in computer science must have the proficiency in at least one programming language, such as Python, Java, or C++.

• 
  Work Experience: If you have relavant work experience in software development, IT, or related areas, that can add a value to your profile.

• 
  Standardized Tests: GRE scores are highly required. As for international students, scores like TOEFL/IELTS are mandatory to portray your proficiency in english language.

• 
  Strong Academic Record: A minimum GPA of 3.0 (on a 4.0 scale) is often required to get shortlisted for this program. Holding strong academic transcripts can increase your chances of admission.

• 
  Supporting Documents: Along with academic transcripts, you must be prepared with a strong statement of purpose that demonstrates your interest in computer science. You must also hold letter of recommendation (2-3 academic and professional LORs) to boost your application.

Common Challenges Faced by Non-CS Students Pursuing MS in Computer Science and Solutions

Students who come from non-computer science backgrounds generally struggle with programming languages, algorithms, and discrete mathematics. This gap in knowledge can make the course difficult. Masters in computer science requires a deep understanding of technical concepts, which can be overwhelming for the students from non-CS background.

To address this issue, students must do certification courses in key areas like programming, data structures, and basic mathematics before the start of the program. These courses will help you understand basic concepts and will also add value to your CV. Try to utilize platforms like Coursera or edX to strengthen your foundational skills. 

Career Opportunities After MS in CS for Non-CS Background

Now one last question that may arise in your mind - will doing an MS in CS without a CS background affect your earning potential in the future or not? The great news is that it will not. You will be able to earn similarly to an individual who has completed an MS in CS with a CS background. This will only be possible if you have completed your MS in CS with good academic records. A few job opportunities with their average payscale have been listed below-

To summarise, pursuing an MS in CS without a CS background is not only possible but also offers various advantages, including learning more employable skills, increased career prospects, and more. Meeting university-specific prerequisites, improving GRE scores, acquiring foundational knowledge, building a portfolio, and considering preparatory programs are key steps to enhance admission chances. There are many universities that can offer you admission into MS in CS without a CS background and to help you plan better you can use GyanDhan’s admit predictor to make your planning more effective.

Read Also:

• 
  Why You Should Study MS in CS?
• 
  Study MS in Computer Science in Abroad or India
• 
  Top U.S. Universities For MS In Computer Science
• 
  Scholarships for MS in the USA

Frequently Asked Questions