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Compare GRE vs GMAT in terms of format, scoring, cost, and more to find the best test for your grad school or MBA journey. Simple guide with expert insights.
In this article, we will clear the differences between GRE and GMAT and help you choose the right exam for you. The differences will be explained on various parameters like purpose, acceptances, fees, eligibility, and more. Once you go through this article, you can make an informed decision on which exam to take and succeed in your goal. Let us start with the comparisons:
Understanding the primary purpose of each exam is very important. The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is particularly for business school admissions, while the GRE is for business, science, arts, and humanities topics.
Feature | GRE | GMAT |
---|---|---|
Designed For |
Broad range of graduate programs |
Business and management programs |
Accepted By |
Graduate schools, MBA programs |
Primarily MBA and business schools |
Flexibility |
High |
Medium |
The structure of the test is very important to plan your preparation strategy. The GRE focuses more on vocabulary and includes an analytical writing section. The GMAT focuses on logical reasoning and has a unique data Insights section instead of writing. Let us see a comparison from the table below:
Section | GRE | GMAT Focus Edition |
---|---|---|
Verbal Reasoning |
Reading comprehension, vocabulary |
Reading comprehension, grammar |
Quantitative Reasoning |
Arithmetic, algebra, geometry |
Problem-solving, data sufficiency |
Analytical Writing |
Analyse issues and arguments |
Not included |
Data Insights |
Not included |
Data interpretation and analysis |
Total Duration |
1 hour 58 minutes |
2 hours 15 minutes |
Total Score Range |
260-340 (each section); 0-6 (Analytical Writing) |
205-805 (composite) |
The GRE scores each section independently, which helps in identifying your strengths in specific areas. The GMAT provides a single composite score, which is the representation of the overall aptitude score for business schools. The following table will help you understand:
Test | Good Score Range | Scoring Details |
---|---|---|
GRE |
|
Scores each section separately |
GMAT |
700+ |
Composite score based on overall performance |
Test structure and rules influence how you approach questions and prepare your test strategies. The GRE allows you to skip questions and return later, which can be helpful. The GMAT, however, adapts after each question and requires a more linear strategy. Depending on your strategy, you can plan which test to take. The following table explains it in a more detailed way:
Feature | GRE | GMAT |
---|---|---|
Adaptive Format |
Section-adaptive |
Question-adaptive |
Skipping Questions |
Allowed within a section |
Not allowed |
Vocabulary Difficulty |
Higher |
Lower |
Math Difficulty |
Slightly easier |
Slightly harder |
Exam fees and validity are almost similar. The following table shows exam fees and validity for both exams:
Test | Cost (approximately) | Score Validity |
---|---|---|
GRE |
INR 22,000 |
5 years |
GMAT |
INR 25,750 |
5 years |
Depending on the test availability, whether online or offline, can affect your decision, especially if you prefer flexibility. GRE’s ability to move back and forth between questions gives test-takers a benefit in time management. Let us compare the flexibilities of both tests from the table below:
Feature | GRE | GMAT |
---|---|---|
Online Option |
Yes |
Yes |
Availability |
Year-round |
Year-round |
Section Navigation |
Flexible |
Fixed order |
Since we have seen all the comparisons between the GRE and the GMAT, let us now see which test is ideal for whom. So, the answer is that if your goal is to get admission to strictly business schools, the GMAT is for you. But if you are exploring various graduate paths, the GRE keeps more doors open. We have provided a table to see when to choose which option:
Scenario | Recommended Test |
---|---|
Applying only to MBA programs |
GMAT |
Considering other graduate programs as well |
GRE |
Stronger in vocabulary and reading |
GRE |
Stronger in logic and data interpretation |
GMAT |
Many top MBA programs accept both tests. However, please note that some colleges may still prefer the GMAT due to its business-specific focus. Always check the official page of your target colleges to confirm their preference.
Both the GRE and GMAT are valid paths to graduate school. Your choice should reflect your strengths, goals, and your target colleges. Take practice tests for both to see which format feels more comfortable to you. Use your results to help your preparation and final decision. No matter which test you choose, preparation is the key.
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It depends on your strengths. GRE is more focused on vocabulary, while GMAT focuses on logic and data analysis.
Yes, most MBA programs accept the GRE, but some may prefer the GMAT.
Primarily, yes. It is designed specifically for MBA and business-related programs.
Both are valid for 5 years.
GRE is often preferred, as it is widely accepted across various graduate fields.
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