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Moving to Canada for your studies? But before you move to your destination, there are certain study permits required. Read about it in this blog in detail
Canada is one of the best countries in the world for higher education. It is no doubt then that it is also the most favoured country for Indian students to pursue their education. Favorable immigration laws, and longer post-study work permits, work in the favor of the students, making Canada an obvious choice for the students.
The process to study in Canada, or for that matter, any country, starts with researching the colleges and universities, coursing through the programs offered, and meeting the general admission requirements. Admission to a Canadian university requires students to complete 13 years of schooling to get into an undergraduate degree program. Some institutions also accept 12 years of schooling, as a result, the duration of the degree is extended by a year. A degree earned outside of Canada is evaluated by the higher learning institutions or the regional admission service at the college level. Apart from this, the students also need to have sufficient language skills to complete the program.
Once a student has obtained admission to a Canadian university, they need to get appropriate study permits to study in Canada. The type of permit depends on the region - for Quebec, students need a CAQ and the general Study Permit, and for the rest, students only need the general Study Permit.
Let’s find out more about each of these permits -
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a. A CAQ, issued by the Government of Quebec
b. A Study Permit, issued by the Government of Canada.
Students must be enrolled in a Designated Learning Institute (DLI). If the institute is not on this list, students will not be able to study in Canada. Some of the universities in Quebec for which students need a CAQ are McGill University, Concordia University, University of Montreal, Laval University, HEC Montreal, Bishop’s University, and the University of Sherbrooke.
After securing admission to an institution in Quebec, three steps must be followed -
There are certain requirements to be fulfilled before you can apply for your CAQ, which includes getting the Minister’s consent to study in Quebec. There are some prerequisites to get approval. They are as follows -
For the year 2023, the living expenses for a student who is age 18 and above are $ 14,349. The documents to be submitted for the same can be found here
To apply for the CAQ, you can submit an online application or print the PDF of the form and mail it. The steps to complete the online CAQ application are as follows -
Your application will not be reviewed or processed until these documents have been received. Therefore, students should send these documents without any delay.
Before you start filling out the application make sure you have all the required documents you would need to fill the form. If the form is left incomplete for more than 30 consecutive minutes, the session terminates without saving any data. You should have your passport, complete contact information of the educational institution, information about the program, and a credit card.
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You need the following supporting documents along with your CAQ application -
Students must keep the originals with them safely, as they can be asked anytime during the application review process. On successful acceptance of the application, you will receive a copy of the CAQ for studies. A conditional agreement will also be dispatched to the Canadian Visa Office indicated on your application. This office will validate your financial capacity to study in Quebec.
The CAQ fee is C$124, to be paid in full. It is over and above the fee for the Study Permit issued by the Government of Canada. This fee is not refundable in case of refusal or rejection and cannot be adjusted against any other fees.
The time taken to process the application is 25 days. The applications are processed according to the date of receipt. It can take up to three weeks to receive confirmation of receipt of documents. In any case, DO NOT contact the ministry for the confirmation of receiving the documents or request priority processing.
The CAQ is valid for the duration of your study program or the level of your study for up to a maximum of 49 months. If you meet the prerequisites, a CAQ will be issued in your name. If your application is rejected, you can submit a request for administrative review.
To extend your stay in Quebec, you can either renew your authorization to study in Quebec or hold a temporary job.
After the CAQ, you need to apply for a Study Permit from the Government of Canada. Let’s read about the process in detail -
A study permit is issued to foreign nationals who want to study in Designated Learning Institutions (DLI) in Canada. This Study Permit is not a visa, and students need to apply for the Canadian Student visa separately. You can get your Study Permit faster through the Student Direct Stream. The process for the same is covered in this blog - Your Go-To-Guide for Canada's Study Direct Stream Visa.
The fee for the Study Permit is CAN$150.
The processing time for the study permit is 8 weeks and the time required for you to provide biometric data is not included in this processing time.
The Study Permit is valid for the length of your study program plus 90 days. These 90 days give you the time to either leave Canada or apply to extend your stay.
The eligibility criteria for the Canada Study Permit is as follows -
The following documents are required to apply for a Study Permit -
You may also need:
You can apply for the permit online. To apply for the permit, you need scanned copies of the documents and a valid debit or credit card to pay the fees. Follow these general guidelines -
Before you are issued the permit, there are a few additional steps you need to complete. They are as follows -
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If your application for a study permit is rejected, you will receive a letter explaining the reason. If you have any questions regarding the refusal, you can contact the visa office that sent you the letter.
As mentioned, students need to show proof of funds to get a study permit as well as a student visa. Get in touch with GyanDhan to ensure you have the required funds to study in Canada. Check your loan eligibility here and start your hassle-free education loan process.
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When the work permit is issued, the CAQ goes into force.
You do not need a CAQ to apply for a study permit if you intend to study in Quebec for less than six months.
International students must have a minimum of 5.5 IELTS scores in each of the IELTS bands in order to qualify for a study permit or visa in Canada. Both undergraduate and graduate programs at Canadian universities will have different minimum score requirements.
Once the student has started his program of study, he is allowed to work up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions.
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